Introduction
Excessive tearing, also known as epiphora, occurs when the eyes produce too many tears or are unable to drain them properly. While occasional watery eyes are normal, persistent tearing can interfere with daily activities and may indicate an underlying eye condition. At Shreya Eye Centre, Dr. Rakesh Gupta provides expert diagnosis and treatment to help patients manage excessive tearing effectively.
Causes of Watery Eyes
Watery eyes can result from various factors, including:
- Blocked Tear Ducts – The tear drainage system is obstructed, causing tears to overflow.
- Dry Eye Syndrome – Paradoxically, dry eyes can lead to excessive tearing as the eyes try to compensate for a lack of moisture.
- Eye Infections (Conjunctivitis) – Bacterial or viral infections cause irritation and excessive tear production.
- Allergies – Pollen, dust, pet dander, or smoke can trigger watery eyes.
- Irritants – Exposure to wind, bright light, chemicals, or foreign particles can lead to excessive tearing.
- Eyelid Problems – Conditions like ectropion (outward-turning eyelid) or entropion (inward-turning eyelid) can affect tear drainage.
- Corneal Disorders – Scratches, ulcers, or infections on the cornea can cause eye watering.
- Eye Strain – Prolonged screen use or reading in poor lighting can lead to excessive tearing.
- Neurological Conditions – Nerve dysfunction affecting the tear glands can contribute to watery eyes.
Symptoms to Watch For
- 1. Persistent excessive tearing
- 2. Redness or swelling of the eyes
- 3. Itchy or irritated eyes
- 4. Blurred vision due to excess tears
- 5. Discharge or crusting around the eyes
- 6. Sensitivity to light
- 7. Pain or discomfort in the eyes
Diagnosis and Treatment
At Shreya Eye Centre, Dr. Rakesh Gupta conducts a thorough examination, including tear production tests, slit-lamp exams, and imaging of the tear drainage system to determine the cause of excessive tearing. Treatment options include:
- Artificial Tears & Lubricants – For dry eye-related tearing.
- Medications – Antihistamines for allergies or antibiotics for infections.
- Warm Compress & Eyelid Hygiene – Helps in cases of mild tear duct blockages.
- Punctal Plugs – Used to regulate tear drainage in dry eye cases.
- Surgical Procedures – Tear duct surgery (dacryocystorhinostomy) for blocked ducts or eyelid correction for structural issues.
If watery eyes persist, cause discomfort, or are accompanied by pain, redness, or vision problems, consult an eye specialist immediately.
For expert diagnosis and treatment of watery eyes, visit Dr. Rakesh Gupta at Shreya Eye Centre.