Introduction
Eye inflammation, also known as ocular inflammation, refers to swelling, redness, and irritation affecting different parts of the eye. It can result from infections, allergies, or autoimmune conditions. If left untreated, inflammation can cause discomfort, vision disturbances, and serious complications. At Shreya Eye Centre, Dr. Rakesh Gupta provides expert diagnosis and treatment to manage eye inflammation effectively.
Causes of Eye Inflammation
Eye inflammation can arise due to various factors, including:
- Conjunctivitis (Pink Eye) – Inflammation of the conjunctiva due to infections or allergies.
- Uveitis – Inflammation of the uvea (iris, ciliary body, and choroid), often linked to autoimmune diseases.
- Blepharitis – Inflammation of the eyelids caused by bacteria or skin conditions.
- Keratitis – Corneal inflammation due to infections, trauma, or dry eyes.
- Scleritis – Deep inflammation of the sclera, often associated with autoimmune disorders.
- Allergic Reactions – Pollen, dust, smoke, and pet dander can cause allergic eye inflammation.
- Dry Eye Syndrome – Chronic dryness can lead to irritation and inflammation.
- Trauma or Injury – Physical injuries, chemical exposure, or foreign bodies in the eye can cause inflammation.
- Eye Surgeries or Contact Lens Use – Post-surgical inflammation or prolonged contact lens wear can lead to irritation.
Symptoms to Watch For
- 1. Redness and swelling in the eye
- 2. Pain or discomfort
- 3. Increased tear production or watery eyes
- 4. Light sensitivity (photophobia)
- 5. A gritty or burning sensation
- 6. Discharge from the eye
Diagnosis and Treatment
At Shreya Eye Centre, Dr. Rakesh Gupta performs a comprehensive eye examination, including slit-lamp microscopy, imaging tests, and tear film analysis to identify the cause of inflammation. Treatment options may include:
- Antibiotic or Antiviral Drops – For infections like conjunctivitis or keratitis.
- Steroid Eye Drops – To control inflammation in conditions like uveitis or scleritis.
- Artificial Tears & Lubricants – For dry eye-related inflammation.
- Anti-Allergy Medications – To reduce allergic reactions.
- Warm Compresses & Eyelid Hygiene – To manage blepharitis.
- Immunosuppressive Therapy – For severe inflammatory conditions related to autoimmune diseases.
Seek immediate care if you experience severe pain, sudden vision loss, persistent redness, or light sensitivity, as these could indicate a serious underlying condition. For expert evaluation and treatment of eye inflammation, visit Dr. Rakesh Gupta at Shreya Eye Centre.